Fourthly, a kidney biopsy is an invasive examination but serves as the gold standard for diagnosing kidney diseases.
Lastly, genetic testing can identify gene mutations related to hereditary kidney diseases, providing a basis for the prevention and treatment of hereditary kidney diseases.
In summary, when experiencing discomfort in the kidneys, conducting these five checks is crucial. Through these examinations, kidney problems can be detected earlier, and timely measures can be taken to protect kidney health. In daily life, it is important to maintain good habits such as balanced diet, moderate exercise, and avoiding excessive fatigue to reduce the risk of kidney disease. If you have any concerns about kidney discomfort, please seek timely medical examination and treatment.