In addition to the underlying causes, several triggers can lead to sudden gout attacks or flare-ups:
Certain Foods: Foods high in purines, such as red meat, seafood, and alcohol, can trigger gout attacks in susceptible individuals.
Stress: Emotional or physical stress can sometimes lead to gout attacks.
Surgery or Injury: Trauma or surgery can sometimes trigger the release of uric acid crystals in the joints.
Medications: Starting or stopping certain medications, particularly diuretics or medications that affect uric acid levels, can trigger gout attacks.